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The Scottish Government committed to reviewing the effectiveness of the guidance on dog training aids in preventing welfare compromises due to aversive training methods after 12 months and in light of the experience of enforcement authorities. The Guidance was published in October 2018 and the review has therefore not yet begun.

It is the legal responsibility of food business operators to produce safe food, and that includes having effective procedures in place in relation to allergens. Food businesses are required by law to ensure that staff have the necessary knowledge to produce safe food. Food businesses are expected to have staff capable of providing accurate allergen information to consumers about what is in the food they buy. As a matter of best practice, it is recommended that food business operators consider using a system where staff direct allergen queries to a nominated person to ensure the consistency of allergen information to consumers.

The valuation of all non-domestic property is a matter for independent Scottish Assessors and it will be for them to consider the appropriate practice pertaining to the valuation of reverse vending machine sites in accordance with valuation law. The Scottish Government will continue to consider the implications of the scheme on those businesses acting as return points.

The Scottish Government will bring forward regulations to establish a deposit return scheme for single-use drinks containers in the coming months.

The Scottish Government published its Deposit Return Scheme Full Business Case Stage 1 on 8 May 2019. That Business Case sets out the cost to producers of operating the scheme once all revenues generated from unredeemed deposits and material sales are accounted for. This is presented in the form of a producer fee.

The Deposit Return Scheme Full Business Case Stage 2 will be progressed over the remainder of this year, providing further technical and commercial detail on the scheme’s operation. As part of this, further information will be gathered in respect of the processing costs per material in order to derive a producer fee by material type.

The Scottish Government’s proposals are based on retailers receiving a handling fee to cover their costs. Hospitality businesses will be reimbursed the costs of any consumables required when acting as a return point and will accrue a benefit from having free uplift of materials where they generally have to pay a collection fee at present. The Deposit Return Scheme Full Business Case Stage 1 was published by the Scottish Government on 8 May and provides further detail on the operation of these arrangements.

Where businesses choose to accept automated returns, the Scottish Government is committed to exploring how the financing of reverse vending machines can be supported.

We are working with the UK Government on the interaction between DRS and the existing packaging obligations. Our intention is that producers will not pay into the PRN system for containers obligated under the DRS .

The Scottish Government will shortly publish: a Business and Regulatory Impact Assessment offering an analysis of the costs and benefits to business associated with implementation of a deposit return scheme; an Equality Impact Assessment outlining the impact of deposit return on different groups in society; and a Fairer Scotland Impact Assessment describing the impact of deposit return on inequalities of outcome caused by socio-economic disadvantage.

The Scottish Government’s Deposit Return Scheme Full Business Case Stage 1 was published on 8 May 2019 and includes assessment of the range of impacts on local authorities as a result of the introduction of a deposit return scheme. We continue to discuss those impacts with local government.

The Scottish Government has ambitious targets for recycling and there will continue to be a need for effective household collection arrangements alongside DRS. We have recently concluded a public consultation on proposals for a reformed packaging producer responsibility scheme which would result in more money going from producers to local authorities to cover the costs of operating those services.

Deposit return represents a cost effective mechanism through which businesses will meet their producer responsibility obligations to manage packaging at end of life. In line with the principle of extended producer responsibility, it is for producers rather than Government to meet those costs. The Scottish Government will, however, continue to be engaged around the financing of the scheme as part of the work of the Implementation Advisory Group.