To ask the Scottish Executive what child accident prevention-related initiatives it is (a) delivering and (b) planning.
The Scottish Government is taking forward a number of cross-cutting policies to address the issue of child accident prevention. In December 2008, it published
Good Places, Better Health: A New approach to the Environment and Health in Scotland. This project, stemming from the Strategic Framework for Environment and Health in Scotland, is a collaboration led by health interests and ranging over policy interests across the Scottish Government as well as external stakeholders with an interest in unintentional injury and accident prevention, particularly among children. This project has attracted attention within Scotland and in the wider EU.
Through this project, Scotland is being recognised as a country taking an innovative approach to national policy-making, connecting the environment to better health and well-being.
Other initiatives include Equally Well, which recognises the importance of children''s earliest years and how critical they are to their future development. The inequalities which are experienced by some parents and their lifestyles, including drug and alcohol use, can significantly harm their children. In order to give every child in Scotland the best possible chance of experiencing a long and happy life, the most vulnerable children and their families need to be given the support to improve their physical and mental health and their life prospects. Those most vulnerable children also need to be supported as they move into and through education to ensure that they are given an equal chance of progressing through school and onto further education.
Starting Well was the national health demonstration project for early years. Established in Glasgow in 2000, initially for a three-year period, as a flagship initiative flowing from the white paper Towards a Healthier Scotland, it aimed to act as a test bed for action and a learning resource for the rest of Scotland. Starting Well aimed to demonstrate that child health in Glasgow could be improved by a programme of activities that both supported families and provided them with access to enhanced community-based resources.
In 2003, Improving Health in Scotland: The Challenge signalled the Scottish Executive''s commitment to a second phase of Starting Well. Phase Two was launched in spring 2005 “ it ended its demonstration period at the end of March 2006. It has been independently evaluated and the learning is being shared across Scotland through NHS Health Scotland.
Through Road Safety Scotland, the Scottish Government is delivering a cohesive and coordinated suite of educational resources for children in Scottish schools, as well as road safety publicity campaigns and materials.
With respect to planning, on 15 June 2009 the Scottish Government published Scotland''s Road Safety Framework to 2020. The framework sets new targets for child road casualty reduction and details the commitments to deliver the framework over the next decade. The range of commitments include: scrutinising the circumstances of each child road fatality and reporting to Scottish ministers with recommendations for action; funding Road Safety Scotland to develop innovative road safety educational resources; undertaking an audit of our road safety education resources to ensure that they address the specific issues which Scotland''s child road casualty record presents; commissioning new research to investigate the links between road safety and disadvantaged children and those in ethnic minority groups; continuing to support the use of school travel plans, fully involving the local community, through grant funding to Sustrans School Run Team and cycle training resources from Road Safety Scotland and Cycling Scotland; and investigating reporting and implementing ways to enhance school children''s safety when getting on and off school buses.
The Concordat between Scottish Government and local government provides an opportunity for local authorities and partners to be given greater autonomy to deliver their services more effectively, including the health and wellbeing of children and young people.
Single Outcome Agreements (SOAs) have been forged between Scottish Government and each local authority. From 2009-10, all SOAs will cover the range of community planning partnership responsibilities.