To ask the Scottish Executive how many pensioners in (a) each local authority and (b) total were defined as living in poverty in each of the last five years, expressed also as a percentage of the pensioner population and giving the percentage change on a year-on-year basis.
The table presents the number and proportions of persons living in low-income in Scotland in each of the last five years. Estimates are available at Scotland levelonly, not by local authority area.
Proportion and Number of Pensioners in Low-Income Households, Below 60% of GB Median Income, Scotland (Thousands)
Year | Absolute | Relative |
Before Housing | After Housing | Before Housing | After Housing |
Costs | Costs | Costs | Costs |
% | Numbers | % | Numbers | % | Numbers | % | Numbers |
1998-99 | 17 | 150 | 23 | 200 | 21 | 180 | 26 | 230 |
1999-2000 | 18 | 160 | 21 | 180 | 22 | 200 | 26 | 230 |
2000-01 | 14 | 120 | 14 | 130 | 20 | 180 | 24 | 210 |
2001-02 | 10 | 90 | 9 | 80 | 18 | 160 | 20 | 170 |
2002-03 | 10 | 90 | 8 | 80 | 20 | 180 | 21 | 190 |
The key low-income results, above, are for 60% of both the relative and absolute median thresholds. Estimates on the full range of income thresholds and explanation of how these estimates are calculated are published in Households Below Average Income, 1994/95 – 2002/03, copies of which are available in the Parliament’s Reference Centre (Bib number 32212).
The relative low-income measure compares against the median in the same year. The absolute measure compares against the median in the baseline year of 1996-97. Both areas are uprated to remove the effects of inflation.
The figures are estimates based on a sample survey and are therefore subject to sampling variation. As such, small percentage changes are not significant when considered on a year-on-year basis; identification of trends should be based on several years of data.