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The process for re-designating the National Cycle Network (NCN) is the responsibility of Sustrans, the UK Charity which owns the NCN.

In re-designating a NCN path, the route manager or responsible party, mainly local authorities, would approach and discuss the route with Sustrans. The route would then be assessed against NCN standard criteria and strategic route assessment criteria. If it met these criteria, a route number would be issued and the responsible party would then be expected to sign the route to standard, with support from Sustrans.

As part of the criteria, the route would need to link communities, be of a given minimum distance and serve a core strategic purpose, for example, encouraging recreational cycling, cycle tourism, or everyday journeys.

Some local authorities such as Edinburgh, Fife and Moray and have their own numbering systems for signing local and regional routes that either don't meet NCN criteria or do not have 'national significance'.

The maintenance of cycle paths is the responsibility of the body which has adopted the path, for example, local authorities, Forestry Commission Scotland, Scottish Natural Heritage, Scottish Canals and in the case of trunk roads, Transport Scotland. Upgrades of existing cycle routes may qualify for capital funding through Sustrans funding programmes, such as Community Links and Safer Routes to School.

The forthcoming Transport Bill will support our aspiration to deliver a safe, efficient, cost-effective and sustainable transport system for the benefit of the people of Scotland.

Its detailed content is still in development but we anticipate that the Bill will include provisions on obstructive and inconsiderate parking, the regulation of road works and bus services, and smart ticketing. By helping to tackle issues such as congestion and irresponsible parking, we would expect the Bill to be of benefit to all road users, including cyclists.

My officials at Transport Scotland engage regularly with ScotRail on progress being made to install cycle parking facilities at railway stations. Since the franchise commenced in April 2015 nearly 1,300 additional cycle parking spaces have been rolled out at 44 stations, including Elgin and Inverurie on the Aberdeen to Inverness line. Proposals are currently being developed for additional cycle parking facilities at Dyce, Aberdeen and Inverness station.

ScotRail has also rolled out the Bike and Go hire scheme at 12 stations including at Aberdeen and Inverness station.

Transport Scotland, as the trunk roads authority, is a statutory consultee on planning applications which have an impact on the trunk road network. Our existing transport appraisal guidance provides advice to developers, infrastructure promoters and planning authorities on how to consider transport and land use matters through an objective and robust, evidence-led approach. We are in regular contact with partner delivery agencies.

Transport Scotland is currently refreshing the design guidance document ‘Cycling by Design’. As part of this process, we have had initial consultations with a wide range of stakeholders, including local authorities, Regional Transport Partnerships and lobbying groups.

The following table lists the local authorities which have adopted a cycling strategy or an active travel strategy. An active travel strategy is a strategy to encourage both walking and cycling, and therefore contains all the elements of a cycling strategy. Local authorities have developed them in response to action 4 of the Cycling Action Plan for Scotland 217, with guidance and support provided by Sustrans and Transport Scotland to assist their development.

The Scottish Government is supportive of the research Citizens Advice Scotland and Ofcom are doing in relation to this issue. I am also reassured to note that the UK Consumer Protection Partnership, which is chaired by the UK Government’s Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, has agreed work to review existing evidence on parcel delivery surcharging as this is an important strand of work. This is being done with a view to coordinated action by partners to address any consumer detriment, as appropriate and I can reassure you that, for our part, we will seek to ensure that UK Ministers deliver much needed fairness in cases where the regime of charges is discriminatory against communities in Scotland, as we firmly believe that examples of unfairness will emerge from this analysis.

hub North Scotland has a contractual key performance indicator to monitor spend on projects with SMEs, which is achieved through monitoring the value of work packages placed with tier 2 sub-contractors.

For the Elgin High School project, there were 65 Tier 2 work packages valued at £23.22 million. Of the Tier 2 Subcontracts, local sub-contractors (from Moray, Aberdeenshire and Highland) were given the opportunity to bid for 40 work packages worth £19 million, with 18 of those Tier 2 Subcontracts being awarded to local subcontractors, with a total value of £12 million.

In addition, it is understood that some of the Tier 2 sub-contractors have sub-contracted with local Tier 3 and 4 sub-contractors and suppliers but we do not hold further details on that breakdown.

The projects in development, other than those already in construction, which will be taken forward by hub North Scotland Limited are:

Lossiemouth Learning Centre, Inverurie Community Campus, Alness Community Campus, Linkwood Primary School (Elgin), St Brendans Community Health (Barra), Isle of Skye Community Health and Badenoch and Strathspey Community Health (Aviemore).

The hub programme supports a long-term planning approach to identify the building needs of the participants in each territory, including the North Territory, to support the delivery of improved community services.

The Scottish Government's position is outlined in our Good Practice Principles for Community Benefits from Onshore Renewable Energy Developments, which states we would wish to see community benefits promoted across all renewable technologies. The Good Practice Principles can be viewed at: http://www.localenergyscotland.org/good-practice/onshore-community-benefit/