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Lothian Health Board receives an annual general revenue allocation. It is for the Board to determine within the funds available how to manage and deliver local healthcare services that meet the healthcare needs of their resident population, including oncology and renal services. For 2000-01 Lothian Health Board has been allocated a unified budget of £571.5m, an increase of 5.4% over that for 1999-2000.

The table below shows the average length of time, in days, spent in hospital after the birth of the first child and subsequent children in the years 1990-91, 1994-95 and 1998-99.There has been a gradual reduction in the length of time spent in hospital by post- natal mothers, which reflects changed practices. This has also responded to the wishes of mothers to leave hospitals earlier and to the change of policy in providing more post- natal care by midwives in the community. However the provision of care is based on a flexible approach and mothers who feel they would benefit from a longer stay can do so.Length of post-natal stay (days)

	1990-91	1994-5	1998-99
All maternities	3.9	3.3	2.9
First maternities	4.6	4.1	3.6
Other maternities	3.2	2.7	2.4

Notes:

1. Maternities are defined as pregnancies which result in a live or stillbirth, multiple pregnancies counting only as one.

2. Excludes maternities delivered at home or at non-NHS hospitals.3. The figures for 1998-99 are as yet provisional.

Products and services subject to age restriction are wide-ranging and some are governed by consumer protection legislation which is reserved. However, the Scottish Executive is examining measures for better enforcement of the law to tackle those who make illegal sales to young people within the powers available to the Scottish Parliament.

Information on the median waiting times for cataract surgery for the year ending 30 September is given in the table.Median waiting time for cataract surgery¹: Year ending 30 september 1999^p

Health Board	Median Wait (Days)
Argyll and Clyde	85
Ayrshire and Arran	78
Borders	42
Dumfries and Galloway	121
Fife	114
Forth Valley	83
Grampian	103
Greater Glasgow	103
Highland	98
Lanarkshire	126
Lothian	78
Orkney	78
Shetland	80
Tayside	62
Western Isles	187
Scotland	87

Source SMR0

p Provisional¹ Cataract Surgery defined as primary operation OPCS4 C17-C75 and any mention of ICD 10 diagnosis H25, H26, H28.0, H28.1 or H28.2

There is no such thing as "metropolitan" status in Scotland, and I refer you to my reply of 29 July 1999 to question S1W-573.

The information requested is set out in the table below. Some 20% of the overall total of CABGs are undertaken on an urgent or immediate basis and are not included in the figures in the table.Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts / Other Cardiac Surgery (principal) operations;Waiting List admissions showing number and average wait by Health Board of residence for year ended 30 September 1999¹

	Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts3 (OPCS4 K40-44)			Other Cardiac Surgery4 (K25-35)
Area of Residence2	wait (days)			wait (days)
	no	mean	median	no	mean	median
Scotland	1,941	163	138	508	130	90
Argyll and Clyde	154	147	140	44	104	82
Ayr & Arran	110	83	91	34	79	63
Borders	30	202	187	10	148	153
Dumfries & Galloway	54	248	292	15	101	87
Fife	133	141	97	26	180	154
Forth Valley	78	157	115	37	119	75
Grampian	234	154	100	40	170	101
Greater Glasgow	429	168	150	103	121	76
Highland	63	170	142	23	144	105
Lanark	277	194	215	56	125	76
Lothian	183	143	106	77	143	106
Orkney	2	88	89	2	12	13
Shetland	6	272	324	1	38	38
Tayside	182	173	156	38	159	161
Western Isles	6	158	88	2	26	27

Source: SMR01, ISD ScotlandNotes:1. Provisional data.2. Excludes non-Scottish residents and patients whose area of residence is unknown.3. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts (CABG) use OPCS4 codes K40-K44 inclusive. 4. Other Cardiac Surgery is defined as the OPCS4 codes K25-K35 inclusive.

The Scottish Executive and the UK Government will shortly be publishing a road safety strategy for the period to 2010. The strategy will underpin new and challenging targets for casualty reductions which will build on the progress already made. Fatal and serious casualties in Scotland have halved since the early 1980s.

The Scottish Executive will continue to provide funds to the Scottish Road Safety Campaign for the development of road safety education and publicity materials, including the current "Foolsspeed" campaign. It will also continue to fund the operation of the Children's Traffic Club in Scotland, to ensure that road safety education is available free to all three- and four-year-old children in Scotland.The Scottish Executive reviews annually accidents on trunk roads and investigates clusters of accidents at particular locations and routes with high accident rates. This enables necessary remedial measures to be carried out.

The deployment of police officers to specific duties is an operational matter for Chief Constables. The police are committed to the principles of the Best Value approach as a means of increasing the efficiency of forces and improving the already high standards achieved for response times.

Self-help groups such as those involved with Neighbourhood Watch and crime prevention/community safety panels operate entirely on a voluntary basis, supported by local police forces. The Scottish Executive provides support in the form of publicity materials and in the case of panels has, since 1997, awarded £54,000 of funding for local crime prevention initiatives. I also announced last August the introduction of new challenge funding of £1.5 million for projects from community safety partnerships to run in tandem with the CCTV Challenge Competition which receives similar funding.

I refer the Member to the answer S1W-3560.