- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 19 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Maree Todd on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government how many cases of diabetic ketoacidosis have been diagnosed and, of these, how many resulted in the death of the patient, in each year since 2017-18, and what its position is on whether there are any disparities in these data between disadvantaged and more affluent geographical areas.
Answer
The table below from Public Health Scotland shows the numbers of inpatient and day case hospital admissions with a primary diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis and the number of these admissions where the patient died in hospital.
Due to the way that complications of diabetes are coded in the international ICD10 coding system this only includes cases of diabetic ketoacidosis without coma. These figures do not include cases of diabetic ketoacidosis with coma, which cannot be identified separately from instances of diabetic coma without ketoacidosis.
Year | Number of hospital admissions | Number of deaths during hospital admission |
2017-18 | 2,665 | 26 |
2018-19 | 2,572 | 30 |
2019-20 | 2,769 | 29 |
2020-21 | 2,461 | 44 |
Source: SMR01, Public Health Scotland
Treatments for diabetes are complex and multifaceted. Many treatments require people to go through a formal education programme in order to self-manage their condition from home. This means there are many barriers facing people living with diabetes and in particular, those living in areas of deprivation or those for whom English is a second language.
We are committed to understanding these barriers and are working in partnership with Diabetes Scotland and the Alliance to ensure the needs of people living with diabetes are fully understood. We will take targeted action to ensure equity of access across Scotland and share progress of this using data from SCI-diabetes.
We are committed to improving outcomes for people living with diabetes across Scotland. Our Diabetes Improvement Plan contains specific commitments to raise awareness of the dangers of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and also has a significant focus on equity of access to care and services. This can be found at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/diabetes-improvement-plan-diabetes-care-scotland-commitments-2021-2026/documents/ .
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government who is collating data on transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) procedures, following its reported withdrawal from the National Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (NICOR).
Answer
The Scottish Cardiac Audit Programme, within Public Health Scotland, have been actively seeking data submissions from all sites across Scotland that previously contributed to the UK National Cardiac Audit Programme, managed by the National Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (NICOR). This includes sites which carry out TAVI procedures.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government for what reason the Heart Disease Action Plan 2021 does not include more detailed information on heart valve disease.
Answer
The Heart Disease Action Plan 2021, sets out a strategic vision to address the impact of heart disease across Scotland. This means that the plan does not provide detailed information on specific conditions but instead identifies four priority areas. These are 1) tackling risk factors, 2) ensuring timely and equitable access to diagnosis, treatment and care, 3) addressing key issues within the cardiac workforce, and 4) ensuring effective use of data to support improvement.
The actions within these priority areas should impact across a number of cardiac conditions and therefore improve services for everyone with heart disease, including for people living with heart valve disease.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government for what reason it reportedly withdrew from the National Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (NICOR); what it is being replaced with, and when.
Answer
Scottish participation in the UK National Cardiac Audit Programme (NCAP), managed by the National Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (NICOR), was previously enabled through the Healthcare Quality Improvement Partnership (HQIP).
The Scottish Government had been working with HQIP since November 2018 to identify a mutually agreeable legal basis that would support Scotland’s continued participation in a number of UK wide audits, including the NCAP programme. It was not possible to identify one and as a result, throughout 2020/21 there was a phased withdrawal of Scottish Government participation in HQIP associated audits as an appropriate point was reached in each.
As replacement for the NCAP, in April 2021 we commissioned Public Health Scotland (PHS) to develop the Scottish Cardiac Audit Programme. PHS have been actively seeking data submissions from all sites across Scotland which previously contributed to the NCAP.
PHS are currently working with clinicians and patients across Scotland to undertake further development of the audit programme.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government which NHS boards have stroke units, and which hospitals these are located in.
Answer
All 14 NHS Boards have hospitals providing acute stroke care. A map showing all hospitals that contribute data on stroke unit admission to the Scottish Stroke Care Audit can be found in the Scottish Stroke Improvement Programme report at: https://www.strokeaudit.scot.nhs.uk/index.html . Of those sites shown on the map, Stracathro, Stobhill, Vale of Leven, Queen Margaret, Falkirk Community Hospital and Stirling Community Hospital are shown because they contributed data solely on stroke rehabilitation.
The remaining hospitals provide acute beds for stroke patients, either in a unit which has solely acute beds with offsite stroke rehabilitation units for ongoing care, within an integrated stroke unit (combining acute and rehabilitation beds) or in a hyperacute unit. The seven smallest general hospitals define stroke unit admission as gaining access to the appropriate acute medical ward.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-04701 by Humza Yousaf on 23 December 2021, on what basis the peer review is independent, in light of NHS Lothian reportedly treating Andrew Slorance for five years.
Answer
Further to the answer to question S6W-04701 I can confirm that the case review was undertaken by a small number of NHS Lothian clinicians who are all suitably qualified and experienced in their relevant fields. As none of the clinicians who undertook the review had previously looked after Mr Slorance there was no conflict of interest in undertaking the review.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government whether it will reduce the target time for a brain scan in the event of stroke to less than 12 hours.
Answer
The Scottish Stroke Care Standards can be found here: ( https://www.strokeaudit.scot.nhs.uk/index.html ). The current standard relating to brain imaging already sets out that 90% of patients should receive this within 12 hours of arrival at first hospital, unless there is a documented contraindication.
The Scottish Stroke Care Standards are regularly reviewed in line with current evidence and updated guidelines. We monitor the implementation of these standards through the Scottish Stroke Care Audit to ensure that stroke patients in Scotland are receiving high quality care.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-04701 by Humza Yousaf on 23 December 2021, what specialities are covered by the seven clinicians undertaking the review.
Answer
Further to the answer given to question S6W-04701 I can confirm that the team of reviewers in NHS Lothian were made up of clinical staff at consultant and senior nurse level who are all suitably qualified in their fields and span across various disciplines including Haematology, Microbiology, Infection Prevention and Control and Critical Care.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-04701 by Humza Yousaf on 23 December 2021, whether any of the seven clinicians are haemotologists with a special interest in mantle cell lymphoma.
Answer
Further to the answer given to question S6W-04701, I can confirm that one of the seven clinicians who undertook the peer review was an experienced Haematology consultant who has expertise in the care of haematological malignancies and the associated protocols.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 07 January 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022
To ask the Scottish Government whether standards for stroke care extend to rehabilitation, and, if not, what proposals are in place to monitor the whole stroke pathway.
Answer
The current Scottish Stroke Care Standards are available at the following link ( https://www.strokeaudit.scot.nhs.uk/index.html)x . At present, they largely relate to acute stroke care.
However, the Scottish Stroke Improvement Programme also includes performance targets which reflect access to rehabilitation in inpatient settings, intensity of provision in stroke units and access to stroke specialist Early Supported Discharge and community teams. The Rehabilitation Sub-Group of the Stroke National Advisory Committee is currently considering future updates to measure rehabilitation service delivery, patient outcomes and experiences within the Scottish Stroke Improvement Programme report.