Seòmar agus comataidhean

The Scottish Government is committed to ensuring women can access appropriate contraception when and where they need it. Since November 2021, community pharmacies have been able to supply the progestogen-only pill for a 3-month period, if clinically appropriate to do so, and in line with a national Patient Group Direction (PGD). The national roll-out followed a successful pilot in pharmacies across Lothian and Tayside.

This availability of bridging contraception from community pharmacies enables women to access contraception without the need for a prescription and receive healthcare advice and treatment from their community pharmacist. Thereafter, individuals wishing to continue with a regular supply or access an alternative method of contraception, may contact their GP practice to request a repeat prescription or request an appointment to discuss their options.

Contraception can be obtained for free from:

• most GP surgeries

• community contraception clinics

• some genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinics

• sexual health clinics

• some young people's services.

However, there are two brands of the progestogen-only available to purchase over the counter (OTC) in pharmacies, increasing choice for women in the ways in which they can access contraception.

The Women’s Health Plan, published in August 2021, contains an action to implement a Women’s Health Service in community pharmacies.

This service will be introduced on an incremental basis over the next few years. The first step was the introduction of bridging contraception in community pharmacies from November 2021.

Yes. The platform can be found at : Women's health | NHS inform

A short life working group to look at Hepatitis C treatment in people who inject drugs was established in early 2021.

Membership comprised the Scottish Government, Public Health Scotland and clinical representation from NHS Tayside, which was one of the first areas in the world to effectively eliminate Hepatitis C 11 years ahead of the 2030 World Health Organisation target of 2030.

The group recommended exploring the development of a national service, delivered through the community pharmacy network, to provide Hepatitis C testing and treatment to people who inject drugs, and thereby support elimination of Hepatitis C as a major public health threat in Scotland by 2024. Discussions will be taken forward with the representative body, Community Pharmacy Scotland, to explore how the community pharmacy network can support this work.

The Scottish Government and NHS Scotland continues to promote the use of remote consultations, including NHS Near Me, as a means to support access to services and reduce the need to travel to appointments.

As an example of this support, Community Hubs are also being established in areas of Scotland where people could more easily attend and access appointments remotely. These Hubs provide a private space and equipment for members of the public to access digital services, such as video consultations.

More recently, Midwives in NHS Grampian have used Near Me Group s Consultations to provide Antenatal Classes which reduces the need for pregnant women to travel to their appointments. NHS Near Me has provided a short film which contains more information - Near Me Groups for Antenatal Classes, NHS Grampian - YouTube

As set out in the August 2021 Plan the establishment of a Women’s Health Research Fund is a long term action with a delivery timescale of three years or more from publication.

Through Reset and Rebuild - sexual health and blood borne virus services: recovery plan, published in August 2021, the Scottish Government provided an additional £0.5m of funding to assist sexual health and blood borne virus services to begin recovery from the covid-19 pandemic.

Amongst the numerous projects funded through the Recovery Plan was the SHARE project launched by HIV Scotland, further details of which can be found here:

https://www.hiv.scot/stories/share-study-launch .

In addition, the Scottish Government has supported the Conundrum project, which was designed to understand factors shaping young people’s experiences of contraception, and provided insight into how young people’s access to condoms and contraception was disrupted during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Details of the project can be found here: University of Glasgow - Schools - School of Health & Wellbeing - News - CONUNDRUM project .

Understanding the impact of the pandemic will require on-going support, and it is expected that the next iteration of the Sexual Health and Blood Borne Viruses Framework, which will be published this year, will continue this work.

This information is not held centrally by the Scottish Government. However, information regarding PrEP uptake is published by Public Health Scotland and can be found here: https://publichealthscotland.scot/publications/hiv-in-scotland/hiv-in-scotland-update-to-31-december-2021/ .

The NHS in Scotland has a strong track record of delivering innovative sexual health and blood borne virus services.

For example, in 2017, Scotland was one of the first countries in the world to introduce an HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis service - offering free preventative medication to those deemed at highest risk of acquiring HIV.

To ensure we build on this progress, in December 2022, the Scottish Government committed to support a pilot for an online service providing access to PrEP. Work on this is now being taken forward.

The Scottish Government has also committed to improving testing for sexual health and blood borne viruses, to ensure more people can receive the treatment they need. We have funded a home-testing HIV pilot project run by HIV Scotland to help evaluate the viability of this approach and its scope to increase parity of access in remote and rural areas. We have also provided over £0.5m for the development of a “once for Scotland” approach to STI home testing. This was rolled out in NHS Lothian in December, and work is underway to explore further roll-out. This service allows people to request a test online and perform home self-sampling, while providing clinicians with comprehensive, real-time data.

We recognise that the development of new models of service and treatment is an ongoing, iterative process. The Scottish Government will continue to support this, including through development of the next Sexual Health and Blood Borne Viruses Framework.

There are a number of ways that good practice, clinical updates and learning on women’s health are shared across primary care. Examples of this include:

• Regular women’s health update days for primary care held at both board and national level.
• Regular training and updates for a range of women’s services, including perinatal care, smear taking, long acting contraception insertion and removal, and the menopause.
• Working with pharmacy colleagues on ensuring up-to-date and relevant prescribing information is available.
• Primary care engagement through local interface groups in developing local pathways and protocols for women’s health.
• Dissemination of updated guidelines on women’s health from areas such as SIGN, NICE and Royal Colleges through local distribution networks, signposting to new, relevant publications such as the Women’s Health Plan.
• Supporting shared learning around good practice through initiatives such as funding for first 5 GPs to attend local, problem-based small learning groups.

Additionally, locally and nationally driven learning through innovative practice is shared via primary and secondary care networks. Examples of this include:

• Increasing cervical screening uptake through using enhanced engagement techniques targeting opportunistic and vulnerable groups.
• Learning from recent trials of group education and group consultations on menopause at general practice level.
• The National Menopause Specialist Network, where examples of innovative practice across primary and secondary care are regularly shared.

Sharing good practice will be an ongoing piece of work throughout the lifetime of the Women’s Health Plan.