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Dogs (Protection of Livestock) (Amendment) (Scotland) Bill

This Member’s Bill was introduced by Emma Harper MSP. It amends the existing law on what is called “livestock worrying”, which is where a dog chases, attacks or kills farmed animals.


This is a Member's bill

The Bill became an Act on 5 May 2021

Introduced: the Bill and its documents

Overview

This Member’s Bill was introduced by Emma Harper MSP. It amends the existing law on what is called “livestock worrying”, which is where a dog chases, attacks or kills farmed animals.

The Bill:

  • increases the maximum penalty to a fine of £40,000 or imprisonment for six months
  • allows the courts to ban a convicted person from owning a dog or allowing their dog to go on agricultural land
  • gives the police greater powers to investigate and enforce livestock worrying offence. This includes by going onto land to identify a dog, seize it and collect evidence from it
  • allows other organisations to be given similar powers
  • extends the “livestock worrying” offence to cover additional types of farmed animal

Why the Bill was created

Dog attacks cause suffering to animals, cost farmers money and cause them distress. Emma Harper MSP believes the current law is out of date and isn’t working effectively.

She hopes that making these changes to the law will encourage people to keep their dogs under control. Where attacks do occur, she hopes the Bill will make it easier for them to be investigated and the people responsible to be punished.

Accompanying Documents

Explanatory Notes (278KB, pdf) posted 14 May 2020

Policy Memorandum (132KB, pdf) posted 20 May 2020

Financial Memorandum (131KB, pdf) posted 14 May 2020

Delegated Powers Memorandum (146KB, pdf) posted 13 May 2020

Statements on legislative competence (90KB, pdf) posted 14 May 2020

Financial Resolution

The Presiding Officer has decided under Rule 9.12 of Standing Orders that a financial resolution is not required for this Bill.

Research on the Bill

The Scottish Parliament's Information Centre (SPICe) prepares impartial research and analysis to assist MSPs in their examination of Bills and other parliamentary business.

Research briefing on the Dogs (Protection of Livestock) (Amendment) (Scotland) Bill

The Bill was introduced on 14 May 2020

Stage 1: general principles

At Stage 1, the Bill is given to a lead committee. This is usually the committee whose remit most closely relates to the subject of the Bill. The lead committee will consider and report on the Bill. Other committees may also examine the Bill and report to the lead committee. Finally, there is a debate and vote by all MSPs on the general principles of the Bill. If the general principles are not agreed to, then the Bill ‘falls’ and can’t become law.

Lead committee examines the Bill

The lead committee for this Bill is the Rural Economy and Connectivity Committee. The lead committee considers and reports on the Bill.

Call for views (closed)

The deadline for sharing your views on this Bill has passed.

Read the responses

Who spoke to the lead committee

Work by other committees

Delegated Powers and Law Reform Committee


Stage 1 Debate and decision

A Stage 1 debate took place on 21 January 2021 to consider and decide on the general principles of the Bill.

  • Motion title: Dogs (Protection of Livestock) (Amendment) (Scotland) Bill
  • Text of motion: That the Parliament agrees to the general principles of the Dogs (Protection of Livestock) (Amendment) (Scotland) Bill.
  • Submitted by: Emma Harper
  • Date lodged: Tuesday, 19 January 2021
  • Motion reference: S5M-23916
  • Current status: Taken in the Chamber on Wednesday, 27 January 2021

See further details of the motion


Parliament agreed the general principles of the Bill

The Bill ended Stage 1 on 27 January 2021

Stage 2: changes to the Bill

At Stage 2, MSPs can propose changes to a Bill. These are called 'amendments'. Any MSP can suggest amendments but only members of the Stage 2 committee can decide on them. 

First meeting on amendments

Documents with the amendments considered at the meeting on 24 February 2021:

Marshalled List of Amendments for Stage 2 (175KB, pdf) posted 19 February 2021

Groupings of Amendments for Stage 2 (183KB, pdf) posted 19 February 2021

Revised Documents

Revised Delegated Powers Memorandum (104KB, pdf) posted 11 March 2021

The Bill ended Stage 2 on 24 February 2021

Stage 3: final changes and vote

At Stage 3, MSPs can propose further amendments (changes) to the Bill. These are debated and decided on in the Debating Chamber. At this stage, all MSPs can vote on them.  There is then a debate on whether to pass the Bill. If the Bill is not passed, it ‘falls’ and can't become law. 

Debate on proposed amendments

Documents with the amendments to be considered at the meeting of the Parliament on 24 March 2021:

Marshalled List of Amendments for Stage 3 (157KB, pdf) posted 17 March 2021

Groupings of Amendments for Stage 3 (142KB, pdf) posted 17 March 2021

Final debate on the Bill

Once MSPs have debated and decided on the amendments, they debate whether to pass the Bill.

  • Motion title: Dogs (Protection of Livestock) (Amendment) (Scotland) Bill
  • Text of motion: That the Parliament agrees that the Dogs (Protection of Livestock) (Amendment) (Scotland) Bill be passed.
  • Submitted by: Emma Harper
  • Date lodged: Tuesday, 02 March 2021
  • Motion reference: S5M-24270
  • Current status: Taken in the Chamber on Wednesday, 24 March 2021

Result 120 for, 0 against, 0 abstained, 9 did not vote Vote Passed

See further details of the motion


Parliament decided to pass the Bill

The Bill ended Stage 3 on 24 March 2021

Bill becomes an Act

If the Bill is passed, it can receive Royal Assent and become an Act.

This Bill was passed on 24 March 2021 and became an Act on 5 May 2021.

Read the Act

Dogs (Protection of Livestock) (Amendment) (Scotland) Act 2021